高校学生宿舍管理系统是典型的信息管理系统(MIS),其开发主要包括后台数据库的建立和维护以及前端应用程序的开发两个方面。对于后台数据库的建立和维护要求建立起数据一致性和完整性强、数据安全性好的库。而对于前端应用程序的开发则要求应用程序能提供强大的数据操纵功能,界面友好、使用简单方便等特点。我们使用Microsoft公司的SQL SERVER 2000数据库为开发工具,JAVA是比较完备的面向数据库开发工具,同时它也利用其提供的各种面向对象的开发工具,尤其是数据窗口这一能方便而简洁操纵数据库的智能化对象,提供了强大的数据环境,更有利于对数据库和数据表的直接操作和处理,提高了编程效率和可靠性。旧的手工纪录的宿舍管理方式已经不能适应高速发展的信息化时代,新的宿舍管理系统开发出来之后,学校的现有的宿舍信息管理将有很大的改观,由过去的人工方式转变为计算机方式,由效率低、数据冗余、易产生错误转变为检索迅速、查找方便、可靠性高、存储量大。这些优点能够极大地提高效率,也是学校科学化、正规化管理的重要条件。
学生宿舍管理系统对于一个学校来说是必不可少的组成部分。目前好多学校还停留在宿舍管理人员手工记录数据的最初阶段,手工记录对于规模小的学校来说还勉强可以接受,但对于学生信息量比较庞大,需要记录存档的数据比较多的高校来说,人工记录是相当麻烦的。而且当查找某条记录时,由于数据量庞大,还只能靠人工去一条条的查找,这样不但麻烦还浪费了许多时间,效率也比较低。当今社会是飞速进步的世界,原始的记录方式已经被社会所淘汰了,计算机化管理正是适应时代的产物。
关键词:
宿舍管理 数据库 SQL SERVER 2000 宿舍管理系统
Abstract:
The university student''s dormitory management system management system is typical information management system (MIS), its development mainly includes the backstage database the establishment and the maintenance as well as front end the application procedure development two aspects.Establish the data uniformity and the integrity regarding the backstage database establishment and the maintenance request strong, the data security good storehouse.But requests the application procedure regarding the front end application procedure development to be able to provide the formidable data operation function, the contact surface friendly, characteristics and so on use simple convenience. We use Sybase Corporation jsp9.0 and the ASA database are the development kit, jsp9.0 are quite complete face the database development kit, simultaneously it also uses each kind of object-oriented development kit which it provides, the data window this can in particular convenient and the succinct operation database intellectualized object, has provided the formidable data environment, is more advantageous to the database and the data sheet direct operation and processing, enhanced the programming efficiency and the reliability.The old manual record dormitory management way already could not adapt the high speed development informationization time, after the new dormitory management system management system developed, the school existing dormitory information management will have very big new face, transformed by the past artificial way into the computer way, by the efficiency low, the data redundant, easy to produce transforms wrongly into the retrieval rapidly, the search convenient, the reliability high, the reserves is big. These merits can enhance the efficiency enormously, also is the school scientific style, the standardized management important condition.
Key word:
Dormitory management Database SQL SERVER 2000 Dormitory management system management system